Plant protection chemicals used on malting barley in the UK
updated April 2008
Colour Code KEY KEY
Herbicide d = draft Bold - MRL (as of 16 Sept 2005)
Growth regulator p = provisional p - provisional, implemented from  May 2006
Fungicide t = temporary
Insecticide, Pre-harvest * MAPPNo 20052578
Insecticide, Post-harvest 2 EFSA review, Jan 2006
Other
 
    EU MRL EU MRL UK MRL   UK MRL   Codex Japanese MRL (mg/kg)  
Chemical Agricultural Use on malting barley   (mg/kg) Barley Status  (mg/kg) Barley Status  Codex MRL  (mg/kg) Australian MRL
    Barley   Barley   Barley Barley Barley
Acibenzolar-S-methyl Plant resistance activator 0.05       not set 0.05  
Al phosphide (as Hydrogen phosphide) Insecticide; Post harvest fumigant 0.1       0.1 0.1p 0.1
Alpha-cypermethrin (as cypermethrin) Insecticide, pre harvest use  0.2       0.5 0.5  
Amidosulfuron Herbicide 0.01 d t     not set    
azoxystrobin Fungicide; pre harvest use  0.3 p     not set 0.3 0.02
bifenox Herbicide 0.1 d t     not set 0.1  
bifenthrin Insecticide: pre and post harvest 0.5       [0.05] 0.05 2 (T)
bisdithiocarbamates as CS2 Fungicide; pre harvest use 2       1 1p 0.5
boscalid Fungicide; pre ear emergence only 3 d t 3 temporary not set    
bromoxynil Herbicide 0.05       not set 0.2p 0.2
bromuconazole Fungicide; pre ear emergence only 0.2 d t     not set    
carbendazim (residue includes benomyl) Fungicide; pre harvest use  2       0.5 0.6 0.05
carboxin Insecticide; seed treatment only 0.01 d t     not set 0.2p 0.1
carfentrazone-ethyl Herbicide 0.05 LOD, p     not set 0.08p 0.05
chlormequat Growth Regulator 2       2 0.5 2 (T)
chloroethylphosphonic acid (ethephon) Growth Regulator 0.5       1 1p 1
chlorothalonil Fungicide; pre harvest use  0.1       0.1 0.1  
chlorotoluron Herbicide         not set    
chlorpyrifos Insecticide, pre harvest use  0.2       not set 0.2 0.1 (T)
chlorpyrifos-methyl Insecticide; post harvest use 3       not set 6 10
Clothianidin Fungicide, seed treatment only     0.05*   not set 0.02  
clopyralid Herbicide 2 d t     not set 2 2
cinidon-ethyl Herbicide 0.1 LOD     not set 0.1  
cyflufenamid Fungicide; pre harvest use     0.1t   not set 1p  
cyfluthrin Insecticide; pre harvest use 0.02 LOD     not set 2 2
cypermethrin Insecticide; pre harvest use  0.2       0.5 0.5 1
cyproconazole Fungicide; pre harvest use  0.1 d t     not set 0.1 0.02
cyprodinil Fungicide; pre harvest use  3 d t     3 2  
2,4-D herbicide 0.05 LOD, p     not set 0.5 0.2
2,4-DB herbicide 0.05 LOD,p     not set 0,02p 0.02
deltamethrin Insecticide; pre harvest use  2       2 1 2
Diatomaceous Earth Insecticide; post harvest use not applicable       not set exempted  
dicamba Herbicide 0.5 d t     not set 0.5 0.05
dichlorprop-P Herbicide 0.2 d t     not set    
diclofop-methyl Herbicide 0.05 d t     not set 0,1p 0.1
diflufenican Herbicide 0.05 d t     not set 0.1 0.05
epoxiconazole Fungicide; pre ear emergence only 1 d t     not set 0,5p 0.5
esfenvalerate (RR and SS isomers) Insecticide; pre harvest use  0.2       2 (as fenvalerate) 2 (as fenvaerate) 2 as fenvalerate
esfenvalerate (Rs and SR isomers) Insecticide; pre harvest use 0.05         2 (as fenvalerate)  
ethephon (as chloroethyl-phosphonic acid) Growth Regulator 0.5       1 1 1
famoxadone Fungicide; pre harvest use 0.02 LOD, d t     0.2 0.2p  
fenoxaprop-p-ethyl Herbicide 0.1 d t     not set 0.1 0.01
fenpropidin Fungicide, pre harvest use 0.5 d t     not set    
fenpropimorph Fungicide, pre harvest use 0.5       0.5 0.5p  
florasulam Herbicide 0.01 LOD, p     not set 0.01p 0.01 (T)
fludioxonil Fungicide, seed treatment only 0.05 d t     0.05 0.02  
flufenacet Herbicide for winter barley 0.05 LOD 0.05t   not set not set for barley  
fluoxastrobin Fungicide, pre harvest use 0.5 d t 0.5t   not set    
flupyrsulfuron methyl Herbicide 0.02 LOD     not set    
fluquinconazole Fungicide, pre harvest use 0.05 d t     not set not set for barley  
fluroxypyr Herbicide 0.1 p     not set 0.3p 0.2
flurtamone Herbicide 0.02 p     not set    
flusilazole Fungicide, pre harvest use 0.2 d t     0.1 0.1  
flutriafol Fungicide, pre harvest use 0.5 d t     not set 0.2p 0.2
fuberidazole Fungicide, seed treatment only 0.2 d t     not set    
glufosinate ammonium Herbicide and dessicant 0.1 d t     not set 5  
glyphosate Herbicide and dessicant 20       30 20 10
glyphosate (trimethyl sulfonium cation) metabolite of glyphosate 10       not set    
guazatine  Fungicide, seed treatment only 0.2 d t     not set    
hydrogen phosphide Insecticide; Post harvest fumigant 0.1       0.1 0.1p 0.1
imazalil Fungicide, seed treatment only 0.02 LOD     not set 0.05  
imazaquin Herbicide 0.05 d t     not set 0.05p  
imidacloprid Insecticide; seed treatment only 0.1 d t     0.05 0.05p 0.05
iodosulfuron-methyl sodium Herbicide 0.02 LOD     not set not set for barley  
ioxynil Herbicide 0.05       not set 0.1p  
iprodione Fungicide, pre harvest use 0.5 p     2 10  
isoproturon Herbicide 0.05 LOD, p     not set    
isoxaben Herbicide         not set    
kresoxim-methyl Fungicide, pre harvest use 0.05 LOD     0.1 5  
lamda-cyhalothrin Insecticide, pre harvest use 0.05 LOD     not set   0.2
linuron Herbicide 0.05 LOD     not set 0.1p 0.05
malathion Insecticide; post harvest use 8       not set 2 8
Mg phosphide (as hydrogen phosphide) Insecticide; Post harvest fumigant 0.1       0.1 0.1p 0.1
mancozeb  (dithiocarbamate) Fungicide, pre harvest use 2       1 1p 0.5
maneb (dithiocarbamate) Fungicide, pre harvest use 2       1 1p 0.5
MCPA Herbicide 0.05, as MCPA LOD, d t     not set 0.1 0.02
MCPB Herbicide     not set 0.02p 0.02
Mecoprop-P Herbicide 0.05 LOD     not set 0.05p 0.05 as mecoprop
mepiquat chloride Growth Regulator 3 d t 2   not set 2p  
metaldehyde Molluscicide 0.05 d t     not set   1
metconazole Fungicide, pre harvest use 0.1 d t     not set (barley not set)  
methiocarb Insecticide, pre harvest use only 0.05       0.05 0.05  
metrafenone Fungicide, pre harvest use 0.5 d t 0.5t   not set    
metsulfuron methyl Herbicide 0.05 LOD, p     not set 0.1 0.02
pendimethalin Herbicide 0.05 LOD     not set 0.2 0.05
picoxystrobin Fungicide, pre harvest use 0.2 p 0.2t   not set    
pinoxaden Herbicide     0.05 temporary not set 0.5p 0.1
pirimicarb Insecticide; pre harvest use only 0.5 d t     [0.05] 0.05 0.02
pirimiphos-methyl Insecticide; post harvest use 5       7 1 7
prochloraz Fungicide, pre harvest use 1       0.5 0.5  
prohexadione calcium Growth Regulator 0.2 p       0.2p  
propiconazole Fungicide, pre harvest use 0.05 LOD (0.2 from Feb 07)     0.05 1 0.05
proquinazid Fungicide, pre-harvest use     0.05 temporary not set    
prosulfocarb Herbicide 0.05 d t [0.02]t   not set    
prothioconazole Fungicide, pre harvest use 0.3 d t 0.05t   not set    
pyraclostrobin Fungicide; pre ear emergence only 0.3       0.5 0.4  
quinoxyfen Fungicide, pre ear emergence only 0.2       not set 0.01  
silthiofam Fungicide, seed treatment only 0.05 LOD 0.05t   not set    
spiroxamine Fungicide, pre harvest use 0.3 p     not set 0.3p  
sulphur Fungicide, pre harvest use 50 d t     not set exempted  
tau-fluvalinate Insecticide; pre harvest use only 0.5 d t     not set    
tebuconazole Fungicide, pre harvest use 2 d t     0.2 0.05 0.2
tefluthrin Insecticide; seed treatment only 0.05 d t     not set    
thifensulfuron methyl Herbicide 0.05 LOD, p     not set 0.1p 0.02
thiodicarb (as methomyl) Molluscicide, applied at sowing 0.05 LOD     0.5 2p  
thiram (dithiocarbamate) Fungicide, seed treatment only 0.1       1 1p 0.5
tralkoxydim Herbicide         not set 0.02 0.02
triadimenol (+triadimefon) Fungicide, pre harvest use 0.2       triadimenol, 0.5, triadimefon, 0.5 triadimenol, 0.5: triadimefon, 0.5 0.5 of which <0.01 triadimenol
tri-allate Herbicide 0.1 d t     not set 0.05p 0.05
triasulfuron Herbicide 0.05 LOD, p     not set 0.02p 0.02
triazoxide Fungicide, seed treatment only         not set    
tribenuron-methyl Herbicide 0.01 LOD     not set 0.1 0.01
trifloxystrobin Fungicide, pre harvest use 0.3 p 0.5t   0.5 0.5p  
trifluralin Herbicide 1 d t     not set 0.1 0.05
trinexapac ethyl Growth Regulator 0.5 d t     not set 0.02p  
trisulphonium cation (from glyphosate)   10       not set    
triticonazole Fungicide, seed treatment only 0.01 LOD, p     not set 0.04p 0.05
zeta-cypermethrin (as cypermethrin) Insecticide; pre harvest use only 0.2       0.5 0.5 1